The poem Miniver Cheevy by Edwin A. Robinson Essay Example

The sonnet Miniver Cheevy by Edwin A. Robinson Paper The sonnet â€Å"Miniver Cheevy† by Edwin A. Robinson paints an intriguing image of a man so totally fixated on commended chronicled accounts that he disdains the current day. It appears as if Miniver Cheevy’s sentimental vision winds up turning into his defeat while expressing, â€Å"Miniver hacked, and called it destiny,/And continued drinking. † â€Å"Miniver Cheevy, offspring of disdain, Grew lean while he ambushed the seasons; He sobbed that he was ever conceived, And he had his reasons† This first verse of the sonnet gives a thought of the poem’s subject, yet we gain proficiency with this is definitely not a cheerful story. The section enlightens the peruser regarding a kid rewarded with affront, or not deserving of anything besides rather scorn in his life. During the second line the peruser discovers that, the hero either turned out to be exceptionally meager, or more probable, injury up beaten and worn while experiencing life. Miniver is a miserable and disappointed character, and the writer readies the peruser to discover why in the third and fourth lines. The subsequent refrain portrays one of â€Å"his reasons† to the peruser. Robinson discusses what Miniver likes, which happens to be history. He doesn’t like the age that he lives in. Miniver yearns for courageous fights, and times past when men utilized blades not weapons and ponies, not mechanized vehicles. In spite of the fact that the story starts with complete antagonism, before the second's over verse dreams of warriors give him motivation to move and happiness fills his heart. â€Å"Miniver murmured for what was not, And envisioned, and rested from his works; He longed for Thebes and Camelot, And Priam’s neighbors. † Miniver acknowledged occasions changed and the idea was discouraging to him, so he murmured and communicated discontent for the manner in which things changed. In the wake of a difficult day of work, Miniver ended up dreaming about the narratives he read. We will compose a custom paper test on The sonnet Miniver Cheevy by Edwin A. Robinson explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom paper test on The sonnet Miniver Cheevy by Edwin A. Robinson explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom article test on The sonnet Miniver Cheevy by Edwin A. Robinson explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Clearly this character knew history, and would prefer to live in King Arthur or Priam’s age as a major aspect of a legend, than live in his present circumstance. He needed his name recalled everlastingly, a name that individuals would some time or another read about in stories and sonnets. In the fourth verse, the creator depicts fragrant names, absence of sentiment, and the absence of claim craftsmanship has in present day. In the fifth refrain he makes reference to the Medici, a name recalled by numerous individuals as rich craftsmanship authorities and financers of craftsmen. Robinson isolates the line about the loss of enthusiasm for workmanship and the line of his affection for the Medici in two distinct refrains, however they unquestionably relate. At that point, he talks a bit of truth that we hear no place else in the sonnet. When talking about the Medici he states, â€Å"He would have trespassed incessantly,† which tells the peruser he may have another issue in his life. Something about having an excessive amount of cash and influence would either make him be underhanded, or he feels that cash causes sin in people’s lives. In the 6th refrain he returns to negative musings about his life. â€Å"Miniver reviled the commonplace,† states Robinson as he discusses the character’s unremarkableness and how it maddens him. After observing a khaki suit, he feels nauseated with regular garments; he would prefer to stroll around in awkward iron clad protective layer than garments of his time. He makes an intriguing examination of a khaki suit, the run of the mill business wear of his day, to one made of iron which implied knights and legends in his verifiable memories. In the accompanying verse, the hero contemplates how awful a vocation he has or the manner in which he acquires cash, yet without cash and that activity he would turn out to be increasingly upset. Robinson at that point depicts Miniver’s most concerning issue. He thinks excessively. The entirety of his reasoning makes these correlations of his life days before, to stories and legends that he was unable to seek to look at. â€Å"Miniver Cheevy, brought into the world past the point of no return, Scratched his head and continued reasoning; Miniver hacked, and called it destiny, And continued drinking. † All appearances show Miniver as an informed man, yet living in a steady condition of sentimentality and wretchedness. The hero feels caught inside a reality that he doesn't need, and does all that he can to fix that reality in his psyche. In this last refrain, Robinson tells the peruser Miniver was conceived in an inappropriate period, a man this set on magnificence ought to have been brought into the world numerous years sooner. It appears he felt equivalent to numerous individuals have felt nowadays, and that issue concentrated on admiring and romanticizing about the past. This longing creates in such huge numbers of as an approach to get away from the present, more than really needing to live previously. Clearly Miniver was attempting to get away from his current circumstance and his method of getaway was liquor and dreaming.

Converse Target Market Analysis Free Essays

The Nike-claimed American sportswear organization has assumed control over its own circulation in China, moved senior showcasing staff to China and put Nike advertisement office Wieden Kennedy accountable for a crusade focused on â€Å"Love Noise,† a narrative film (just as an incorporated promoting effort) around one of the most quintessential parts of the music world: the excursion. Two groups, 3,584 miles In August 2008, two Beijing-based gatherings †the post-underground rock band P. K. We will compose a custom paper test on Talk Target Market Analysis or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now 4, effectively one of the most powerful groups in China, and Queen Sea Big Shark, a cross breed move rock bunch †voyaged in excess of 3,584 miles by transport for about fourteen days. Close by neighborhood groups in every setting, the two gatherings acted in six Chinese urban areas: Nanjing, Hangzhou, Changsha, Wuhan, Xi’an and Beijing. As the visit and story unfurl, nine highlighted artists uncover their own excursions headed straight toward self-articulation. The narrative was coordinated by Liu Feng, a movie producer who joined Wieden Kennedy in 2005. The program was made by the autonomous office with media-arranging support from WPP’s Mindshare. The two organizations likewise work with Nike, which obtained Converse in 2003. The narrative turned out a month ago and will be dispersed to customers who buy Converse shoes at neighborhood retailers through the finish of March. It’s a dangerous move to adjust Converse’s music-arranged U. S. procedure for China, in light of the fact that the country’s free music scene is still exceptionally little. On visit, obscure groups ordinarily draw in handfuls or many individuals, not thousands. China’s free music scene doesn’t have anyplace close to the mass intrigue it has in the West. It’s at the spearheading stage now, yet it is growing,† said Cheryl Calegari, who migrated to Shanghai as Converse’s senior showcasing chief for Asia/Pacific last January. Close ties with music world Converse has developed close ties with the music worl d for quite a long time. The Chuck Taylor All Star and other Converse shoes have been worn by music legends, for example, Sid Vicious and Blondie, and Converse made an uncommon version shoe for Kurt Cobain. All through our 100-year history, we’ve consistently praised workmanship, music and design, so it was a characteristic fit for us to be a piece of what’s occurring in China,† Ms. Calegari said. Prior to joining Converse in 2005, she worked with design brands, for example, Tommy Hilfiger and Kenneth Cole. Ms. Calegari showed up in China at about a similar time the Nike auxiliary ventured up its essence in the territory. It has expanded its showcasing speculation and a year ago changed from a permitting arrangement to a wholesaler model. Chat shoes are presently sold in excess of 1,800 retail outlets in China. The most effective method to refer to Converse Target Market Analysis, Papers

Top 10 Application Tips #4 Résumés COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog

Top 10 Application Tips #4 â€" Résumés COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY - SIPA Admissions Blog This is the fourth entry in our “Top 10? list to assist you with understanding the process of submitting your admission application to SIPA.   This entry is focused on advice regarding our résumé requirements. The first thing to take note of is that we require applicants to submit two separate résumés.   This may seem strange at first but I believe this entry will clear things up. Traditional Résumé The first résumé is no surprise.   You could refer to this as your “traditional” résumé and everyone applying probably has had a working résumé for some time.   A traditional résumé includes, but is not limited to, information such as: Positions held (employment and internships) Academic degrees and other academic achievements Volunteer, public service, political work completed Memberships in honorary societies and awards for service or leadership Extracurricular activities and particularly if an MIA applicant â€" foreign travel undertaken, including purpose and length of stay. As has always been the case, with this traditional résumé we do not recommend trying to keep it to a single page in length.   A one page résumé is more aligned with applying for a job.   This résumé is for graduate school consideration and the Committee encourages applicants to list all relevant information and to not use a small font or extended margins in an attempt to cram a great deal of information into a very small space.   A typical résumé in this format submitted to SIPA is three to four pages in length. Put another way â€" we like white space.   Committee members have to read several hundred applications and small fonts and cramped formats are very difficult on the eyes.   When it doubt, use 12 point font and normal margins â€" the Committee will thank you for it. On a final note, we do not recommend that applicants use graphics or non-standard fonts.   Let the content of your résumé speak for you.   The font chosen should be easy to read and graphics (other than bullets and bold face) do not enhance the readability of a résumé.   Common fonts that are easy to read include Arial, Calibri, and Tahoma. Quantitative/Language Résumé The second résumé will focus exclusively on an applicant’s background with quantitative methods and language learning/ability. Quantitative Methods The core curriculum at SIPA includes required coursework in economics, statistics, and financial management.   The Committee is therefore quite interested in the quantitative aptitude of applicants to our program.   This most typically includes coursework and/or professional experience related to mathematics, statistics, and economics.   Also of note   can be quantitative experience as it pertains to areas such as science or engineering. Unfortunately, academic transcripts rarely provide in depth descriptions of the actual content of coursework completed.   For example, a class labeled as “Principles of Economics” on a transcript provides little detail on how much focus was placed on the use of quantitative methods.   And with the large number of international applicants to SIPA, often times transcripts translated into English will just list a class as “Mathematics” thus giving the Committee little information on the actual content/level of math studied. Providing the opportunity for applicants to list detailed information pertaining to quantitative preparation/experience will allow for better explanations of past academic and professional experience.   The goal is to be able to allow applicants to list full descriptions of courses included in a course catalog or in the syllabus used in a class. Language Learning/Ability Proficiency in a second language is a graduation requirement of the MIA program but is not a requirement of the MPA program.   Proficiency is defined as the ability to use a second language at an intermediate level.   Academically this is defined as the ability to achieve a grade of “B” or better in an intermediate level 2 language course. Incoming   MIA students who speak English as a native language will be tested in a second language of their choice upon entering into the program.   Due to the intensity of the MIA program at SIPA, it would be quite difficult for an applicant with no previous language study to achieve intermediate level proficiency in two years of study.   The Committee therefore wishes to see at least elementary level proficiency in a second language when evaluating an MIA applicant for admission. If an incoming native English speaker passes the proficiency exam administered shortly after beginning the program, no additional language study is required.   If the grade achieved on the exam is not sufficient, to prove proficiency a grade of “B” or better must be achieved in an intermediate level 2 language course during the time at SIPA in order to graduate. For MPA students that speak English as a native language, second language learning is optional so it is not required to include language learning information in the second résumé.   However, if an MPA applicant does have experience in a second language we encourage them to provide this information because it provides us with additional information on your background.   Please do note that there is one exception to the language requirement for the MPA program.   If an MPA applicant chooses the Economic and Political Development concentration, second language proficiency is a requirement just like in the MIA program. For applicants that do not speak English as a native language, the second résumé will provide an opportunity to elaborate further on time spent studying English and other languages.   This can of course include academic study but can also include additional information not included in transcripts or test scores such as time spent living in English speaking environments. Details on Quantitative/Language Learning The second résumé is meant to provide applicants with the ability to provide detailed information which can include: Name/level/grade/institution pertaining to classroom courses. For classroom courses, a description of the course and specific learning objectives (best done by providing a description from a course catalog or a syllabus that was used for the class).   If it has been a number of years since you graduated, a description from a current course catalog found on your school web site can suffice. Examples of working knowledge of the subject matter as demonstrated in academic or professional settings. Tests taken and grades/scores achieved. Specific certificates earned. In the case of second language learning, the following information is useful: Information on time spent in a foreign country where the language is spoken.   Or, if the second language was spoken in your home country please provide the context (i.e. did you grow up in a home where a second language was spoken but your academic training was in another language?). Details regarding professional/volunteer/personal use of the language. Specific details/examples regarding writing, reading, speaking, and listening ability. One question you might have is, “If the course is listed on my transcripts or noted in another part of my application, is it necessary to include it in the Quantitative/Language   résumé?” The answer is yes.   It is okay to be redundant or to include the same information that might be listed in another part of the application in this section.   Seeing the information twice, but in more detailed format in the résumé portion, is what the Committee is seeking to achieve. You can view samples of this résumé by clicking here.   Do note that the sample is only a guide.   The level of detail you wish to include is entirely up to you. If you have been out of school for a while, do not feel compelled to spend hours and hours trying to search for old syllabus or text book titles/authors.   The point of the résumé is not to put you through some sort of time trial, it is meant to provide information on the core learning from the course/experience.   The example résumé was borrowed from an applicant that applied to SIPA while still in college, and is meant to only be a sample.   Simply provide as much information as you can and you will be fine.

The Special Education System On Those With Disabilities

Abstract: The special education system in the United states has drastically changed, but some are questioning where it stands; is it for the better, or for the worse? Many can agree that improvements have helped shape education Acts and school environments which, were proposed in meeting the needs of students with disabilities, but others questioned if it had, at all, started with distinguishing the purpose of inclusion, and if so, is it key in understanding the impact of the special education system on those with disabilities? In order to properly grasp the concept of inclusion, one would have to examine a series of documented research done on inclusion, and how it incorporates to a multitude of opportunities opening up to students†¦show more content†¦The controversy of inclusion being an ideal method is still being debated, and it has left the question of whether or not it has helped the mentally disabled/ill gain opportunities. Like all methods, it has to have certain criteria to make it work the way it’s supposed to. With that said, Colleen F. Tomko defines inclusion being as not just a process, but an action in which someone is included. Inclusion is supposed to make people feel like they belong and have a very important role in their community. Tomko explains that inclusion works in all sorts of environments; schools, church, and even your workplace. Therefore, it is a paragon for amplifying the opportunities created through the special needs program Methods: In this paper there will be an examination of students with special needs, whether that they be labeled as mentally ill or disabled, and whether or not inclusion has benefited them in any way. In the process of researching I will use developed methods such as: Case study to asses Acts and trials that helped better shape the special education program, evaluation research is also a method I will be using to contribute to the reliability of my sources, as well as using content analysis to determine if my sources provide valuable input for my study. With that said, there will be deeper examination of how inclusion works not only in school,

Compare Contrast the Portrayal of War in Dulce Et...

Tennysons Charge of The Light Brigade and Owens Dulce Et Decorum Est both explore warfare. However they each have significant differences. Charge Of The Light Brigade was written in the 18th Century and is about the Crimean War. It explains, in a very majestic manner, that fighting in a war is something every soldier should be extremely proud of. Sacrifices have to be made and bravery is an absolute necessity. Tennyson ignores the darkness and slaughter of war by emphasising the courage and loyalty that the soldiers have for their country. They do not show fear, even when they are attacked with weapons much greater and deadlier than their own. Dulce Et Decorum Est was written in the 20th Century. It depicts war, in this case WW1, an†¦show more content†¦The author now begins to tell us of the awfulness of what happens to soldiers who die at war, ‘and watch the white eyes writhing in his face,/his hanging face, like a devils sick of sin. Readers are about to hear another vivid depiction of what goes on at war. Owen intensely expresses the appearance of the dead body in a way, which is grim and distressing. Even including that the devil, who is regarded as the most evil creature in the world, is sick of wars appalling aspects. More dramatic images follow, ‘obscene as cancer, bitter as the cud/of vile, incurable sores on innocent tongues. Owen knows he has to represent the traits of war in such a shocking style so people learn the true veracity war. After the series of emotionally frightening events, Owen brings his poem to an intellectual end. He forges a brotherly bond with us when he addresses us as ‘my friend, and then exemplifies how we betrayed him because we have told ‘with such high zest/to children ardent for some desperate glory/the old lie: Dulce Et Decorum Est, Pro Patria Mori. Pro Patria Mori translates into ‘to die for your country so we are know fully aware of what the Latin phrase means, and we also realise how contradi ctory it is to Wilfreds account of war. Wilfred explains through his poem that it is wrong for elders to create a false impression of war with such enthusiasm, to naà ¯ve children who will no doubt, be the ones to fight if there was another war. Throughout his account, OwenShow MoreRelated Comparison of Dulce et Decorum Est and Charge of the Light Brigade3627 Words   |  15 PagesComparison of Dulce et Decorum Est and Charge of the Light Brigade Compare and contrast the two poems Dulce et Decorum Est (Owen) with Charge of the Light Brigade (Tennyson), paying particular attention to the writers’ attitude to war. The attitudes of poets towards war have always been expressed vigorously in their poetry, each poet either condoning or condemning war, and mitigating their attitudes in whatever way possible. I aim to explore the change in the portrayal of war before andRead MoreDulce Et Decorum Est The Charge of the Light Brigade - Poem Comparing and Contrasting Essay1179 Words   |  5 PagesWar is a subject that often stirs upon many emotions with those directly or indirectly involved. It may bring tears, memories of suffering and loneliness, struggles, or victories. Such disturbance of peace has wounded and killed many souls. It is on the battlefield we see the most hideous side of human nature, for every soldiers only objective on the battlefield is to survive and win. Many people have opposing views about wars which may have been developed over time based on many factors such asRead MoreDulce Et Decorum Est The Charge Of The Light Brigade - Poem Comparing And Contrasting Essay1156 Words   |  5 PagesWar is a subject that often stirs upon many emotions with those directly or indirectly involved. It may bring tears, memories of suffering and loneliness, struggles, or victories. Su ch disturbance of peace has wounded and killed many souls. It is on the battlefield we see the most hideous side of human nature, for every soldiers only objective on the battlefield is to survive and win. Many people have opposing views about wars which may have been developed over time based on many factors such asRead MoreDulce Et Decorum Est2365 Words   |  10 Pagesâ€Å"Anyone, who truly wants to go to war, has never really been there before† Kosovar. This not so famous quote, tells about how blind people were to the horrors and tribulations of war due to a force we call propaganda. â€Å"Dulce et Decorum est pro patria mori† is a controversial phrase used to describe the benefits of going to war. It has different translations but it basically states â€Å"it is sweet and fitting to die for one’s country†, this is just one of the many techniques a nation could use to shadeRead More Compare and Contrast Rupert Brookes The Solider with Wilfred Owens Dulce1470 Words   |  6 PagesCompare and Contrast Rupert Brookes The Solider with Wilfred Owens Dulce et Decorum Est. Although The Soldier by Rupert Brooke and Dulce et Decorum Est by Wilfred Owen are concerned with the common theme of war, the two poems contrast two very different views of war. The Soldier gives a very positive view of war, whereas Owens portrayal is negative to the extreme. Rupert Brookes The Soldier is very patriotic as Brooke loves his country and is ready to die for it. This perhaps

Courage Essay Free Essays

Courage/Coward essay For my character I chose Tom Robinson. He is one of the main characters and is the basis of the story â€Å"To Kill a Mockingbird. † Tom is sort of like the underlying hero in a way. We will write a custom essay sample on Courage Essay or any similar topic only for you Order Now He brought the Finch’s a little closer as a family as well. I think Tom had courage because he walked by the Ewell place (knowing the kind of people they are), also for sticking around after the accusation and not fleeing to somewhere to hide, and finally because he was innocent for the crime, and didn’t fight back when they convicted him. Tom had quite a bit of courage to me for just walking by the Ewell house. Everybody in Macomb knew what kind of person Bob Ewell was. The fact that they lived at the dump is even more foreboding to go near their house. Not trying to sound too judgmental but that just sounds like a bad idea. So I do give Tom credit for walking by there as much as he did. â€Å"Yes. I’ve walked by there many times. † To me, Tom showed a massive amount of courage by staying around for his trial. At this time, many people would have fled and gone to a new place to lay low. Tom stuck around like a real man to await the judge’s decision. That takes guts. He could have easily of gathered his belongings and his family, then left and gone far, far away. â€Å"no quote. † When the judge sent the jury to go converse and make a verdict, Tom and everyone in the courthouse knew what was coming. They all knew Tom was going to jail. It was a one sided case from the start. t was one man against a whole town. I believe Tom showed a great deal of courage for keeping his composer and staying calm through the trial. â€Å"Mr. Tate left the room and returned with Tom Robinson. He steered Tom to his place beside Atticus and stood there. † I do, however, think Tom was slightly a coward for one reason. I believ he should have spoken his mind with more emotion and force. If he had shown his true emotions about the situation, he might have had a better chance of being let go. Emotions appeal to people and can alter the way they think of someone. Tom might have been able to change the jury’s opinions and he would have been home free. â€Å"no quote. † Tom Robinson was definitely one of my favorite characters of the book. He showed courage in many ways, these are just three I liked the most. To me, Tom was a good man, just doing a good deed and as the saying goes, â€Å"no good deed goes unpunished. † I don’t agree with the verdict at all. Tom was innocent. How to cite Courage Essay, Essay examples

Corporate Governance Principles

Question: What are the principles of Corporate Governance? Explain. Answer: The organizations are facing challenges in the business environment and the function of social responsibility means to facilitate and support the goal of the society. It is important for the organizations to apply the sustainable principles in the business. Woolworth is the supermarket chain in Australia and operates more than 965 stores all across the country and having more than 112,000 staff in distribution centers, stores and supporting the offices in order to provide the customers with quality services, convenience and value (Woolworths Online, 2016). The company understands the needs of the consumer and looking for simple, new ways to shop. The company has more than 3,500 stores all across New Zealand and Australia that span liquor, food, home improvement, hotel and general merchandise. The core business of the company is to provide financial and retail services to middle and upper income groups. The company main focus is to provide quality products to their customers and focus ing on policies, development and educate opportunities, recognition and reward programs, providing balanced work life and career opportunities (Elliott and Elliott, 2008). Main context Corporate Governance Set Solid foundations for management and oversight The corporate governance of Woolworth is to enhance the value of the shareholder and protecting the funds of the shareholders. The company is committed to ensure that the practices and policies is implemented in critical areas of remuneration reporting, financial reporting and meeting the high levels of compliance and disclosure. The organization requires that all the senior executive, employees and directors should act responsibly and ethically all the times (Epstein and Lee, 2011). Woolworth is governed by the board of directors and is elected by the shareholders of the company. Construction the board to add value It is the responsibility of the board to create value and implementing strategies to meet the goals within the framework. The board of director has established committees in order to exercise its responsibility for the corporate governance and the activities of the company. The committees are Nomination Committee, compliance, risk management and audit committee (Fifield and Power, 2011). Promote ethical and responsible decision-making The board committee includes the key responsibilities, roles, membership and composition that are provided in the statement. The main role of the board is to serve and represent the interest of the shareholders. The structure of the board includes majority of non executive directors and providing necessary depth of experience and knowledge to meet the objectives and responsibilities of the board. The board recognizes different skills, experience and backgrounds represented among the directors which are important to ensure the effective governance and decision making (Holton, 2012). The code of conduct is applied to all senior executives, employees and directors and setting out other things. It confirms the standards of integrity, fair dealing and honesty with all the employees and enhancing interaction with suppliers, community, customers and competitors. The code of conduct and the range of activities and programs all across of the organization designed to encourage and promote the accountability and responsibility for the individuals for unethical and reporting practices (Kieso, Weygandt and Warfield, 2011). The board has established the committee for sustainability in order to monitor the actions of management and decisions in achieving the goals of the company. The culture and diverse is essential for the success of the company. Audit Risk Committee Make timely and balance disclosure The audit, risk management and compliance committee play an important role to provide assistance and advice to board in relation to governance framework of the organization which includes internal control systems and risk management, compliance systems and policies, accounting practices and policies, external and internal audit functions as well as financial reporting of the company (Kieso et al., 2010). The responsibilities of the committee are as follows: Evaluating the effectiveness and independence of the external auditors Setting principles to recommend the use of external auditors for the non audit services Considering the external auditors to appoint at annual general meeting Approving the charter of internal audit and reviewing the compliance Reviewing of terms of activities and reference of the subsidiary organization and the joint venture committees of audit Approving the plans of internal audit Approving the engagement of terms and remuneration of external auditor Recognize and management risk The risk management committee performs the functions in order to assist the board to oversee the system of the risk management of the company. The review of the effectiveness of the initiatives and policies will help to determine the materials risks of the company (Kimmel, Weygandt and Kieso, 2007). Reviewing the disclosures in corporate governance in relation to management and recognition of the material business risk is the main role of the risk management and also the effectiveness and adequacy of operating, accounting and administrative controls use by the company. The risk management department reviews the material risk which includes exposure of the fraud of the organization (Sharma, 2010). The role of risk management committee is to review the adequacy of the provision for compensation of the workers, general insurance and public liability. The monitor of the changes expected for the business and economic environment. Corporate social responsibility Corporate social responsibility is one of the most important strategies that have been adopted by the company. With the implementation of the CSR, the company had been able to create goodwill in the society. With the help of the CSR it has been possible to create a positive sense in the society (Spiceland, Sepe and Nelson, 2011). The different ventures that they have been applied by Woolworths have been able to bring about a global recognition of the company. The different CSR attempts that have been done by the company are as follows- Being an employer of more than 198000 employees, the company provides great security and opportunity to the employees. The attempt helps to bring about confidence in the employees. The security and the opportunity that the company provides to its employees provide a mental and moral support to the employees (Stittle and Wearing, 2008). Being a client of thousands of suppliers, it was the aim of the company to be collaborative, fair and focused on mutual benefit. So the company was able to create goodwill among the companies that are associated with the company. Being an investment for 441000 shareholders the company offers a long term and sustainable value creation. This helps to retain the shareholders and create a positive influence among the shareholders (Warren, Reeve and Fess, 2005). There are different social works done by the company in the attempt to generate a good reputation in the society. The positive feedback that has been generated help to continue great feedback among the social people. The trucks owned by the company are non-polluting in nature. As a result the trucks that are being used are environment friendly in nature. With the help of the CSR ventures the company is able to create great reputation among the people of the world. So it is evident that Woolworths is maintaining an efficient CSR strategy to gain goodwill among the people (Winters, 2008). Ethics compliance The company of Woolworths believes in gaining the trust of the customers. This is done by acting responsibility and doing the proper thing for the people. Not just the customers but the company also maintains a good relation with the suppliers as well. The company is dedicated towards upholding the human rights (Wolf, 2008). The ethical sourcing policy revolves around comprehensive criteria of anti-corruption, fair and safe working conditions labor rights and environmental compliance. Woolworths is a participant of the United Nations Global Compact and the Ethical Sourcing Policy revolves around comprehensive parameters of human rights, anti-corruption and environment. The ethical sourcing policy respects and associates all related conventions of the international labor organization and the principles of the United Nations universal declaration of human rights (Zopounidis, 2008). The strategy aims to communicate a clear set of requirements for the suppliers and work with them to enha nce the working conditions for the workers and to protect the corporate reputation as well as trust in the brands. It is expected that suppliers respect and fulfill with the criteria that is set out in the policy and they will continue to work with the assistance of the suppliers that demonstrate continual improvement. Environment Policy Woolworth positively influences the chain of retail supply in order to reduce the carbon foot print and sustainability. The company is the leaders to make the trucks, stores and other facilities less energy and greener. The targets of the company are to reduce the carbon emissions from the stores by 40 percent by 2015 that means the emissions would be same in the year 2015. The current progress of the company is to reduce the carbon emissions (Zopounidis, 2008). The company has implemented innovative technologies in existing and new stores in key areas of air conditioning and lightening and refrigeration. The organization depends on logistic networks to transport groceries and food to the customers all around the country. The target of the company is to reduce 25 percent in the carbon emissions delivered by the company (Elliott and Elliott, 2008). As retailer providing fresh food is the aim of the company and making sure that the producers and farmers are using the water and the stor es also uses the water efficiently. Woolworth is the largest recyclers of the materials in the country and diverting more than 262,000 tomes of materials from the landfill. Woolworths Conflicts The conflicts within the Woolworths Company come to the sight when investigating the annual report of the company. The board identifies its accountability to ensure that there are apt policies in place to control the confidentiality of price sensitive data as well as ensure that the person do not benefitted by the inside information (Epstein and Lee, 2011). In order to mange this , the firm has inside traders as well as price sensitive data policies in term of are more restricted compared to the requisite by the JSE listing needs. The conflict of the interest policies need the senior management for declaring details of their firms interest as well as confirmation that they are in compliance with the needs of the conflict of the interest policy (Holton, 2012). Conclusion The Woolworths Company provides great effort to the sustainability of the company. The company provides great emphasis on developing effective CSR Strategies in order to mitigate the environmental, social, and legal issues, that help in making the company environmental friendly, social friendly as well as legally Compliance Company. The conflicts of the company can be minimized by the effective management strategies that help in minimizing theissues of the company. References Cinnamon, R., Helweg-Larsen, B. and Cinnamon, P. (2010).How to understand business finance. London: Kogan Page. Elliott, B. and Elliott, J. (2008).Financial accounting and reporting. Harlow: Financial Times Prentice Hall. Epstein, M. and Lee, J. 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